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website=[http://www.verisign.com/information-services/naming-services/com-net-registry/ VeriSign COM NET Registry]|}}
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'''.com''' ('''com'''ercial) é um [[domínio de topo genérico]] (gTLD) usado nos [[DNS]]'s da internet. Ele é um dos [[domínios de topo]] (TLDs) originais, estabelecidos em janeiro de 1985, atualmente o [[TLD]] mais usado. O '''.com''' foi originalmente administrado pelo [[Departamento de Defesa dos Estados Unidos da América]]. O DoD (Department of Defense) contracted its maintenance to [[SRI International]], which managed it as DDN-NIC (alternatively known as SRI-NIC or simply "the NIC" <ref>[ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc1302.txt]</ref>) at the domain nic.ddn.mil. Beginning [[October 1]], [[1991]] it was contracted to [[Government Systems Inc.]] (GSI), who sub-contracted it to [[Network Solutions]] Inc. (NSI). <ref>[http://mx1.merit.edu/mail.archives/mjts/1991-09/msg00009.html]</ref> On [[January 1]], [[1993]] the [[National Science Foundation]] assumed responsibility for its maintenance, as .com was primarily being used for non-defense interests. The NSF contracted its maintenance to [[Network Solutions]]. In [[1995]] the NSF authorized NSI to begin charging registrants (of [[.org]] and [[.net]] as well as .com) an annual fee, for the first-time since its inception. Initially it was $50 per year, with $35 going to NSI, and $15 going to a government fund. New registrations had to pay for the first two years, making the new-domain registration fee $100. In [[1997]] the [[United States Department of Commerce]] assumed authority over it (along with the rest of the generic top level domains). It is currently operated by [[VeriSign]], which had acquired Network Solutions. (VeriSign later spun off Network Solutions' non-registry functions into the current company which continues as a registrar.) In the [[English language]] it is consistently pronounced as a word, '''dot-com''', and has entered common parlance this way.▼
'''.com''' ('''com'''ercial) é um [[domínio de topo]] genérico (gTLD) usado nos [[DNS]]'s da internet. Ele é um dos domínios de topo (TLDs) originais, estabelecidos em janeiro de 1985, atualmente o [[TLD]] mais usado. O '''.com''' foi originalmente administrado pelo [[Departamento de Defesa dos Estados Unidos da América]].
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Although .com domains are officially intended to designate commercial entities (others such as government agencies or educational institutions have different top-level domains assigned to them), there has been no restriction on who can register .com domains since the mid-1990s. The opening of the .com registry to the public coincided with the commercialization and popularization of the Internet, and .com quickly became the most common top-level domain for [[website]]s. Many companies which flourished in the period between 1997-2001 (the time known as the "[[dot-com bubble]]") went so far as to incorporate .com into the company name; these became known as dot-coms or [[Dot-com company|dot-com companies]]. The introduction of [[.biz]] in 2001, which is restricted to businesses, has had little impact on the popularity of .com.
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The following are the 100 oldest still-existing registered .com domains <ref>[http://www.jottings.com/100-oldest-dot-com-domains.htm]</ref>:
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| 20 || [[August 5]], [[1986]] || [[National Semiconductor|NSC.com]]
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| 20 || [[August 5]], [[1986]] || stargate.com
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