Lago Ladoga: diferenças entre revisões

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A área total do lago é 17 700 km², com cerca de 660 ilhas que somam 435 km². A maioria das ilhas está situada próxima da margem noroeste, incluindo as célebres ilhas [[Valaam]]. Suas águas chegam ao [[Golfo da Finlândia]], no [[Mar Báltico|Báltico]] pelo [[rio Neva]].
 
[[ImagemFicheiro:Gorskii 04418u.jpg|left|thumb|250px|Uma ponte entre os lagos Ladoga e [[lago Onega|Onega]] ([[1912]]).]]
 
A área da sua bacia de drenagem é 276 000 km². A bacia do Lago Ladoga inclui 50 000 lagos e 3500 rios com mais de 10 km. Cerca de 85% da água provém dos três mais importantes rios tributários:
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The lake formed an important part of the [[Trade Route from the Varangians to the Greeks]]. The oldest Russian capital, [[Old Ladoga]], took its name from the lake.
 
The ancient [[Valaam Monastery]] was founded on the island of [[Valaam]] ([[Finnish (language)|Finnish]]: ''Valamo),'' the largest in Lake Ladoga, abandoned between [[1611]]–[[1715]], magnificently restored in the 18th century, and evacuated to Finland during the [[Winter War]] in 1940. In [[1989]] the monastic activities in the Valaam were resumed. Other historic cloisters in the vicinity are the [[Konevets Monastery]], which sits on another island, and the [[Alexander-Svirsky Monastery]], which preserves fine samples of medieval Muscovite architecture.
 
Entre [[1617]] e [[1721]] the Swedish-Russian border was drawn through Lake Ladoga, then later [[1812]]–[[1940]] the border between Finland and Russia.
 
During the [[Cerco de Leningrado]], de [[1941]] a [[1944]], o Lago Ladoga provided the only access to the besieged city. Supplies were transported into [[Saint Petersburg|Leningrad]] with trucks on winter roads over the ice, the "[[Road of Life]]", and by boat in the summer.
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