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Andrew Jackson Beard: diferenças entre revisões

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{{em tradução|:en:Andrew Jackson Beard}}
 
{{Info/Biografia
|nome =Andrew Jackson Beard
|imagem =
|imagem_tamanho =250px
|legenda =
|nome_completo =
|data_nascimento ={{dni|lang=br|||1849|sem idade|lang=brsi}}
|local_nascimento=[[Alabama]]
|data_morte ={{falecimento e idademorte|lang=br|||1921|||1849|lang=br}}
|local_morte =
|nome_mãe =
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Foi incluido no [[National Inventors Hall of Fame]] por seu trabalho sobre o mecanismo acoplador em ferrovias.
 
[[FicheiroImagem:US patent 594059 diagram.png|thumbminiatura|Diagrama de Beard com o acoplador, patente de 1897]]
 
==Patentes==
<!--
* {{US patent reference| number=138,405| inventor=[[Eli H. Janney]]| y=1873| m=04| d=29| title=Improvement in Car-Couplings }}▼
Born in Alabama in 1849, Andrew Beard spent the first fifteen years of his life as a slave on a small farm in Alabama. A year after he was emancipated, he married and became a farmer in a small city outside of Birmingham. While in Birmingham, he was able to develop and champion his first invention, a plow. Three years later, he patented a second plow. These two inventions earned him almost $10,000, with which he began to invest in real estate.
* {{US patent reference| number=594,059| inventor=Andrew Jackson Beard| y=1897| m=11| d=23| title=Car-Coupling }}▼
* {{cite web| url=http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2149/Andrew_J_Beard_was_a_great_inventor| title= Andrew J. Beard was a great inventor!| work=African American Registry| year=2005| accessdate=2008-02-14}}▼
* {{cite web| url=http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blbeard.htm| title=Andrew Beard (1849-1921)| work=About.com: Inventors| author=Bellis, Mary| year=2008| accessdate=2008-02-14}}▼
 
=={{Ligações externas}}==▼
Following his stint in real-estate, Andrew Beard began to work with and study engines. In 1892, he filed a patent for an improvement to the rotary steam engine.
*[http://www.ieee.org/web/aboutus/history_center/biography/beard.html Biography of Beard from IEEE]▼
 
{{Controle de autoridade}}
Andrew Beard is sometimes falsely cited as the inventor of the automatic railroad coupler, also known as the knuckle coupler, but this was invented by [[Eli H. Janney]], a former [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] [[Major]] who was awarded a patent for his revolutionary invention in 1873.{{US patent|138405}} Beard's patent relating to the automatic coupler was one of some 8,000 variant patents awarded between Janney's invention in 1873 and the turn of the century.
 
Little is known about the period of time from Beard's last patent application in 1897 up until his death. He died in 1921.
 
== References ==
▲* {{US patent reference| number=138,405| inventor=[[Eli H. Janney]]| y=1873| m=04| d=29| title=Improvement in Car-Couplings }}
▲* {{US patent reference| number=594,059| inventor=Andrew Jackson Beard| y=1897| m=11| d=23| title=Car-Coupling }}
▲* {{cite web| url=http://www.aaregistry.com/african_american_history/2149/Andrew_J_Beard_was_a_great_inventor| title= Andrew J. Beard was a great inventor!| work=African American Registry| year=2005| accessdate=2008-02-14}}
▲* {{cite web| url=http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blbeard.htm| title=Andrew Beard (1849-1921)| work=About.com: Inventors| author=Bellis, Mary| year=2008| accessdate=2008-02-14}}
* {{cite web| url=http://www.narhf.org/nar01/NAR01awards_coupler.html| title=The Automatic Coupler - 2001 North America Railway Hall of Fame Inductee| accessdate=2008-09-28}}
-->
 
▲=={{Ligações externas}}==
▲*[http://www.ieee.org/web/aboutus/history_center/biography/beard.html Biography of Beard from IEEE]
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beard, Andrew Jackson}}
Obtida de "https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_Beard"