Elias Stein: diferenças entre revisões

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{{Info/Cientista
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'''Elias Menachem Stein''' ([[Antuérpia]], {{dtlink|lang=br|13|1|1931}}) é um [[Matemática|matemático]] [[Estados Unidos|estadunidense]].
 
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is a [[mathematician]] and a leading figure in the field of [[harmonic analysis]]. He is the [[Albert Baldwin Dod]] Professor of [[Mathematics]] at [[Princeton University]]. His honors include the [[Steele Prize]] (1984 and 2002), the [[Schock Prize]] in Mathematics (1993), the [[Wolf Prize in Mathematics]] (1999), and the [[National Medal of Science]] (2002). In addition, he has fellowships to [[National Science Foundation]], [[Alfred P. Sloan Foundation|Sloan Foundation]], [[Guggenheim Fellowship|Guggenheim]], and [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]]. In 2005, Stein was awarded the [[Stefan Bergman]] prize in recognition of his contributions in real, complex, and harmonic analysis.
 
==Biography==
Stein was born to a [[Jewish]] family in [[Belgium]]. To escape Nazism, the Stein family fled to the United States, first arriving in New York. He graduated from [[Stuyvesant High School]] in 1949,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://173.8.135.113/Math1948F.html |title=Stuyvesant Math Team, Fall 1948 |accessdate=2007-10-31}}</ref> moving on to the [[University of Chicago]] for college. In 1955, Stein earned a Ph.D. from the [[University of Chicago]] under the direction of [[Antoni Zygmund]]. He began teaching in [[MIT]] in 1955, moved to the University of Chicago in 1958 as an assistant professor, and in 1963 became a full professor at Princeton, the position he currently holds.
 
Stein has worked primarily in the field of [[harmonic analysis]], and has made major contributions in both extending and clarifying [[Calderón-Zygmund theory]]. These include ''Stein interpolation'' (a variable-parameter version of [[complex interpolation]]), the ''Stein maximal principle'' (showing that under many circumstances, [[almost everywhere convergence]] is equivalent to the boundedness of
a [[maximal function]]), ''[[Stein complementary series representation]]s'', ''Nikishin-Pisier-Stein factorization'' in operator theory, the ''Tomas-Stein restriction theorem'' in [[Fourier analysis]], the ''Kunze-Stein phenomenon'' in [[convolution]] on [[semisimple group]]s, the [[Cotlar-Stein lemma]] concerning the sum of almost orthogonal operators, and the Fefferman-Stein theory of the [[Hardy space]] <math>H^1</math> and the space <math>BMO</math> of functions of bounded mean oscillation.
 
He has written numerous books on harmonic analysis (see e.g. [1,2,4]), which are often cited as the standard references on the subject. His [[Princeton Lectures in Analysis]] series [5,6,7] were penned for his sequence of undergraduate courses on analysis at Princeton. Stein is also noted as having trained a high number of graduate students (he has had at least 45 students, according to the [[Mathematics Genealogy Project]]), so shaping modern Fourier analysis. They include two [[Fields medal]]ists, [[Charles Fefferman]] and [[Terence Tao]].
 
Stein has two children, Karen and Jeremy (professor of financial economics at Harvard, currently in Washington D.C. advising Tim Geithner and Laurence Summers), as well as three grandchildren.
 
==See also==
* [[Stein–Strömberg theorem]]
 
== Bibliography==
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein | year=1970 | title=Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=0691080798}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein | coauthors=Weiss, Guido | year=1971 | title=Introduction to Fourier Analysis on Euclidean Spaces | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=069108078X}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein | year=1971| title=Analytic Continuation of Group Representations | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=0300014287}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein | year=1993 | title=Harmonic Analysis: Real-variable Methods, Orthogonality and Oscillatory Integrals | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=0691032165}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein| coauthors= Shakarchi, R. | year=2003 | title=Fourier Analysis: An Introduction | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=069111384X}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein| coauthors= Shakarchi, R. | year=2003 | title=Complex Analysis | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=0691113858}}
*{{cite book | first=Elias | last=Stein| coauthors= Shakarchi, R. | year=2005 | title=Real Analysis: Measure Theory, Integration, and Hilbert Spaces | publisher=Princeton University Press | isbn=0691113866}}
 
==Notes==
{{Reflist}}
 
==References==
*{{planetmath|id=9300|title=Elias Stein}}
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==Ver também==
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[[Categoria:Professores da Universidade de Princeton]]
[[Categoria:Matemáticos dos Estados Unidos]]
[[Categoria:Ex-alunosAlunos da Universidade de Chicago]]
[[Categoria:Judeus dos Estados Unidos]]