Stefan Molyneux: diferenças entre revisões

'''Stefan Basil Molyneux''' ([[Athlone]], [[24 de setembro]] de [[1966]]) é um [[Podcasting|podcaster]] e [[YouTuber]] [[Canadenses|canadense]] de extrema-direita conhecido por promover visões [[Racismo científico|racistas científicas]] e [[Supremacia branca|supremacistas brancas]].<ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/individual/stefan-molyneux|titletítulo=Stefan Molyneux|website=Southern Poverty Law Center}}</ref><ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.cjr.org/analysis/youtube-breaking-news.php|titletítulo=How YouTube reactionaries are breaking the news media|website=Columbia Journalism Review}}</ref><ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/mar/02/the-unwelcome-revival-of-race-science|titletítulo=The unwelcome revival of ‘race science’|firstprimeiro =Gavin|lastúltimo =Evans|datedata=March 2, de março de 2018|via=www.theguardian.com}}</ref><ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-sparks-islamophobic-theories-social-media-n995091|titletítulo=Notre Dame Cathedral fire spurs Islamophobic conspiracy theories on social media|website=NBC News}}</ref><ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2018/06/19/_the_bad_hate_the_good_the_southern_policy_law_center_vs_prager_university__137305.html|titletítulo=The Bad Hate the Good: The Southern Policy Law Center vs. Prager University &#124; RealClearPolitics|website=www.realclearpolitics.com}}</ref><ref>{{Citecitar web|url=https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2019/04/twitter-verified-accounts-misinformation/|titletítulo=Twitter's "verified" users are spreading viral misinformation}}</ref><ref name="Goo2">{{citecitar newsjornal|lastúltimo =Levin|firstprimeiro =Sam|datedata=August 9, de agosto de 2017|titletítulo=Fired Google memo writer gives first big interviews to rightwing YouTubers|url=https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/aug/09/james-damore-google-memo-youtube-interviews|newspaperjornal=[[The Guardian]]|accessdateacessodata=August 26, de agosto de 2017|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826052737/https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/aug/09/james-damore-google-memo-youtube-interviews|archive-datearquivodata=2017-08-26|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|lastúltimo =Winter|firstprimeiro =Aaron|titletítulo=Online Hate: From the Far-Right to the ‘Alt-Right’ and from the Margins to the Mainstream|datedata=2019|url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-12633-9_2|workobra=Online Othering|pagespáginas=39–63|editor-lastsobrenome =Lumsden|editor-firstnome =Karen|publisherpublicado=Springer International Publishing|languagelíngua=en|doi=10.1007/978-3-030-12633-9_2|isbn=9783030126322|access-dateacessodata=2019-06-01|editor2editor-lastsobrenome2 =Harmer|editor2editor-firstnome2 =Emily}}</ref> Ele também é escritor [[Edição de autor|autopublicado]].

Um apoiador da [[Campanha presidencial de Donald Trump em 2016|campanha presidencial de Donald Trump]], ele foi descrito como [[direita alternativa]] pelos jornais ''[[Politico]]'' e ''[[The Washington Post|]]''The Washington Post'']] e como [[Extrema-direita|extremista de direita]].<ref>{{citecitar newsjornal|lastúltimo =Krieg|firstprimeiro =Gregory|datedata=November 10, de novembro de 2016|titletítulo=How did Trump win? Here are 24 theories|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/10/politics/why-donald-trump-won/index.html|publisherpublicado=[[CNN]]|access-dateacessodata=July 24, de julho de 2017|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729140132/http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/10/politics/why-donald-trump-won/index.html|archive-datearquivodata=2017-07-29|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref name="Politico172">{{citecitar newsjornal|lastúltimo =Schreckinger|firstprimeiro =Ben|datedata=April 7, de abril de 2017|titletítulo=Trump’s Troll Army Isn’t Ready for War in Syria|url=https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/04/trump-alt-right-syria-war-214998|newspaperjornal=[[Politico|Politico Magazine]]|access-dateacessodata=August 10, de agosto de 2017|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170810143416/http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/04/trump-alt-right-syria-war-214998|archive-datearquivodata=2017-08-10|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref name="Washp172">{{citecitar newsjornal|lastúltimo =McCullough|firstprimeiro =J. J.|datedata=March 10, de março de 2017|titletítulo=Canada’s obsession with American politics is nothing to apologize for|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/03/10/canadas-obsession-with-american-politics-is-nothing-to-apologize-for/|newspaperjornal=[[The Washington Post]]|access-dateacessodata=August 10, de agosto de 2017|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170816022122/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/03/10/canadas-obsession-with-american-politics-is-nothing-to-apologize-for/|archive-datearquivodata=2017-08-16|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{citecitar newsjornal|last1último1 =Collins|first1primeiro1 =Ben|titletítulo=Meet the 'Cult' Leader Stumping for Donald Trump|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/02/05/meet-the-cult-leader-stumping-for-donald-trump.html|accessdateacessodata=19 Junede junho de 2019|workobra=The Daily Beast|datedata=5 Februaryde fevereiro de 2016|archiveurlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012231804/http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2016/02/05/meet-the-cult-leader-stumping-for-donald-trump.html|archivedatearquivodata=2016-10-12|languagelíngua=en|dead-urlurlmorta=no não}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Citecitar newsjornal|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/11/30/politics/kfile-steve-king-molyneux-podcast/index.html|titletítulo=Rep. Steve King appeared on podcast frequented by white nationalists|datedata=November 30, de novembro de 2018|lastúltimo =CNN|firstprimeiro =Nathan McDermott, Andrew Kaczynski, and Chris Massie,|workobra=CNN|access-dateacessodata=2018-12-02|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181202052135/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/11/30/politics/kfile-steve-king-molyneux-podcast/index.html|archive-datearquivodata=2018-12-02|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Citecitar newsjornal|titletítulo=The Making of a YouTube Radical|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/06/08/technology/youtube-radical.html|lastúltimo =Roose|firstprimeiro =Kevin|datedata=2019-06-08|workobra=The New York Times|access-dateacessodata=2019-06-08|languagelíngua=en-US|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> A comunidade de internet ''Freedomain Radio'' que ele lidera tem sido descrita como uma {{Ill|en|seita|Cult}} e Molyneux tem sido descrito como um líder de culto que usa técnicas de [[doutrinação]] de {{Ill|en|seitas|cult}} com seus seguidores.<ref name="Times-2009">{{citecitar newsjornal|lastúltimo =Whipple|firstprimeiro =Tom|datedata=January 10, de janeiro de 2009|titletítulo=The mother and son torn apart by web 'cult' that destroys families|url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/the-mother-and-son-torn-apart-by-web-cult-that-destroys-families-w8klkzndf50|newspaperjornal=[[The Times]]|accessdateacessodata=August 6, de agosto de 2017}}</ref><ref name="Globe-20082"><cite class="citation news">Ha, Tu Thanh (December 12, 2008). [https://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/how-a-cyberphilosopher-convinced-followers-to-cut-off-family/article7511365/?page=all "How a cyberphilosopher convinced followers to cut off family"]. ''The Globe and Mail''. [https://web.archive.org/web/20140511191619/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/technology/how-a-cyberphilosopher-convinced-followers-to-cut-off-family/article7511365/?page=all Archived] from the original on 2014-05-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2014</span>.</cite></ref><ref name=":1">{{citecitar web|url=http://www.channel5.com/shows/trapped-in-a-cult|titletítulo=Trapped In A Cult?|publisherpublicado=Channel 5|datedata=2015-08-20|accessdateacessodata=2015-11-18|archive-urlarquivourl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151119211815/http://www.channel5.com/shows/trapped-in-a-cult|archive-datearquivodata=2015-11-19|dead-urlurlmorta=no não|df=}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref name=":3" />

Ele é creditado como membro da "''[[alt-right]]''" pelo site ''Politico'' e pelo ''[[The Washington Post]]'', enquanto que para a [[CNN]] ele é uma personalidade ligada a direita política.<ref>{{Citar web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/10/politics/why-donald-trump-won/index.html|titulo=How did Trump win? Here are 24 theories|ultimo=CNN|primeiro=Gregory Krieg|publicado=CNN|acessodata=2017-07-24}}</ref><ref name="Politico17">{{citar jornal|url=http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2017/04/trump-alt-right-syria-war-214998|titulo=Trump’s Troll Army Isn’t Ready for War in Syria|publicado=Politico Magazine|acessodata=2017-08-10}}</ref><ref name="Washp17">{{citar jornal|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2017/03/10/canadas-obsession-with-american-politics-is-nothing-to-apologize-for/|titulo=Canada’s obsession with American politics is nothing to apologize for|ultimo=McCullough|primeiro=J. J.|data=2017-03-10|publicado=The Washington Post|acessodata=2017-08-10|ultimo2=McCullough|primeiro2=J. J.|idioma=en|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>

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