Hégira: diferenças entre revisões

A data da Hégira costuma ser incorretamente datada na [[sexta-feira]], dia [[16 de julho]] de [[622]] (pelo [[calendário juliano]]),<ref>http://www.fourmilab.ch/documents/calendar/</ref> ou, como o dia começa no [[pôr-do-Sol]], no dia anterior, [[15 de julho]];<ref name="moderne.kalenders">''Astronomy Answers: Modern Calendars'' [http://aa.quae.nl/en/antwoorden/moderne_kalenders.html <nowiki>[em linha]</nowiki>]</ref><ref name="prinsep.ra1-p145">[[James Prinsep]] e [[Henry Thoby Prinsep]], ''Essays on Indian antiquities, historic, numismatic, and palæographic, of the late James Prinsep: to which are added his useful tables, illustrative of Indian history, chronology, modern coinages, weights, measures, etc'' (1858), ''Eras of Ancient and Modern Times'', ''Indian Chronology'', ''The Mahometan Era, or Era of the Hegira'', ra1-p.144 [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=T88CAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA1-PA144&f=false <nowiki>[google books]</nowiki>]</ref> esta data é a [[época (cronologia)|época]] do [[calendário islâmico]].<ref name="j.b.hare.islamic.date">[[John Bruno Hare]], editor do site ''www.sacred-texts.com'', ''Islamic Date'' [http://www.sacred-texts.com/time/cal/isldate.htm <nowiki>[em linha]</nowiki>]</ref><ref name="moderne.kalenders" />

 

 

A chegada de Maomé a ''Yathreb'' (Medina) ocorreu no dia 12 do antigo mês ''Rabia'', que corresponde a [[24 de setembro]] de [[622]] pelo [[calendário juliano]], e sua fuga de Meca no dia 1 do mês ''Rabia''.<ref name="dictionary.p.158">''A New and General Biographical Dictionary: Containing an Historical and Critical Account of the Lives and Writings of the Most Eminent Persons in Every Nation, Particularly the British and Irish, from the Earliest Accounts of Time to the Present Period : Wherein Their Remarkable Actions Or Sufferings, Their Virtues, Parts, and Learning are Accurately Displayed : with a Catalogue of Their Literary Productions, Volume 8'' (1762), ''Mahomet'', p.158 [http://books.google.com.br/books?id=IrEDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA158&f=false <nowiki>[google books]</nowiki>]</ref> [[John Bruno Hare]] calcula da data da fuga de Meca em [[20 de setembro]] de [[622]].<ref name="j.b.hare.islamic.date" />