Usuária:Francieli Triches/Testes: diferenças entre revisões

Conteúdo apagado Conteúdo adicionado
Linha 139:
In 1948 [[Edwin Spanier]], building on work of Alexander and Kolmogorov, developed [[Alexander–Spanier cohomology]].
 
==Cohomologia de Sheaf==
==Sheaf cohomology==
'''[[Sheaf cohomology]]''' is a rich generalization of singular cohomology, allowing more general "coefficients" than simply an abelian group. For every [[sheaf (mathematics)|sheaf]] of abelian groups ''E'' on a topological space ''X'', one has cohomology groups ''H''<sup>''i''</sup>(''X'',''E'') for integers ''i''. In particular, in the case of the [[constant sheaf]] on ''X'' associated to an abelian group ''A'', the resulting groups ''H''<sup>''i''</sup>(''X'',''A'') coincide with singular cohomology for ''X'' a manifold or CW complex (though not for arbitrary spaces ''X''). Starting in the 1950s, sheaf cohomology has become a central part of [[algebraic geometry]] and [[complex analysis]], partly because of the importance of the sheaf of [[regular function]]s or the sheaf of [[holomorphic function]]s.