Metro de Lille

(Redirecionado de Metropolitano de Lille)

O Metro de Lille, ou de Lila, é um sistema de metropolitano da cidade de Lille, em França. Foi inaugurado no dia 25 de Abril de 1983; as carruagens funcionam automaticamente, utilizando o sistema VAL (véhicule automatique léger que em português significa veículo leve automático). As carruagens têm 2 m de largura e 26 m de comprimento, circulando com pneus de borracha ao contrário dos tradicionais carris de ferro. Existe um total de 60 estações que vão até à fronteira com a Bélgica.

Lille: Metro+Tramway

Legenda:

Tramway T 
Urban railway Unknown route-map component "BHFq_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHFq_yellow" Unknown route-map component "ICTS"
 Métro 1
Tramway R 
Urban railway Unknown route-map component "gBHFq" Unknown route-map component "BHFq_orange" Unknown route-map component "ICTS"
 Métro 2

Diagrama:

CH Dron 
Unknown route-map component "KBHFa_orange"
 
Bourgogne 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 
Pont de Neuville 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 
Phalempins 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 
Colbert 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 
Tourcoin-Centre 
Unknown route-map component "KBHFa-L saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF-R_orange"
 
Victoire 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Tourcoin-Sébastopol
Pont Hydraulique 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Carliers
Ma Campagne 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Mercure
Faidherbe 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Alsace
Trois Suisses 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "INT_orange" Unknown route-map component "TRAIN2"
 Gare - Jean-Lebas
Triez 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "STRl orange" Unknown route-map component "BHFq_orange" Unknown route-map component "STR+r orange"
 Roubaix - Grand-Place
Grand Cottignies 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF-L_orange" Unknown route-map component "gKBHFa-R"
 Eurotéleport
Roubaix - CdG 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Alfred-Mongy
Cartelot 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Jean-Moulin
Épeule - Montesquieu 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 H. Victor-Provo
Château Rouge 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Parc Barbieux
Croix - Mairie 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Bol d’air
Ceriseraie 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Villa Cavrois
Croix - Centre 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 La Marque
Le Quesne 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Planche-Épinoy
Foch 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_saffron" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "gSTR"
 Wasq. - Hôtel de Ville
Pont de Wasq. 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron"
Unknown route-map component "d" + Unknown route-map component "gSTR+l"
Unknown route-map component "d" + Unknown route-map component "glBHF"
Unknown route-map component "gSTR+r" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gBHF"
 Le Sart
Acacias 
Unknown route-map component "STR_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gBHF" Unknown route-map component "gBHF" Unknown route-map component "STR_orange" Unknown route-map component "gSTR"
 La Terrasse
 
Unknown route-map component "SHI3l_saffron"
Unknown route-map component "vSHI3+r-_saffron" + Unknown route-map component "gSHI1l"
Unknown route-map component "gSTRl"
Unknown route-map component "gSTRq" + Unknown route-map component "INT_orange"
Unknown route-map component "gSTRr"
 Wasquehal Pavé de Lille
Croisé-Laroche 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Jean Juarès
Clemenceau - Hipp. 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Les Prés
Brossolette 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Fort de Mons
Buisson 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Mairie de Mons
Saint-Maur 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 Mons Sarts
Botanique 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange"
 St-Maurice Pellevoisin
Romarin 
Unknown route-map component "dBHF-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdBHF-R" Unknown route-map component "vSTR+l-_orange" Unknown route-map component "STRr orange"
 
Gare Lille Europe 
Unknown route-map component "dINT-L_saffron" Unknown route-map component "gdINT-M" Unknown route-map component "dINT-R_orange" Unknown route-map component "TRAIN2" Unknown route-map component "d"
 
Gare Lille Flandres 
Unknown route-map component "c" Unknown route-map component "STR+l yellow"
Unknown route-map component "dSTRq_yellow" + Unknown route-map component "dKINTe-L saffron"
Unknown route-map component "gdKINTe-M"
Unknown route-map component "c" + Unknown route-map component "dINT-R_orange"
Unknown route-map component "v-STR+r_yellow" Unknown route-map component "TRAIN2"
 
Rihour 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 Mairie de Lille
Rép. - Bx-Arts 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 Lille Gr. Palais
Gambetta 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 P. Valenciennes
Wazemmes 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 P. Douai
Porte des Postes 
Unknown route-map component "STR+l orange"
Unknown route-map component "STRq_orange" + Unknown route-map component "INT_yellow"
Unknown route-map component "cd" + Unknown route-map component "KBHFeq_orange"
Unknown route-map component "STRr orange" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 P. d’Arras
Montebello 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "INT_yellow" Unknown route-map component "TRAIN2" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 CHR Oscar-Lambret
Cormontaigne 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "KBHFe_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd" Unknown route-map component "dSTR_yellow" Unknown route-map component "cd"
 CHR B-Calmette
P. Lille 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Caulier
Bois Blancs 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Fives
Canteleu 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Marbrerie
Lomme - Lambersart 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Hellemmes
Pont Supérieur 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Lezennes
Mitterie 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "INT_yellow" Unknown route-map component "TRAIN2" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Pont de Bois
M. Enfants 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 V.d’A. - Hôtel de Ville
Bourg 
Unknown route-map component "BHF_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Triolo
Saint-Philibert 
Unknown route-map component "KBHFe_orange" Unknown route-map component "d" Unknown route-map component "BHF_yellow" Unknown route-map component "d"
 Cité Sci. - Prof. Gabillard
 
Unknown route-map component "KBHFe_yellow"
 Quatre Cantons
Fontes:

História

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A construção do metro de Lille começou em 1978, tendo a sua primeira linha sido inaugurada a 25 de Abril de 1983 com o troço entre as estações de 4 Cantons e République. Um ano mais tarde, a 2 de Maio, toda a Linha 1 estava completa e a funcionar (13,5 km de comprimento, dos quais 8,5 km são subterrâneos). Esta linha estende-se desde a estação de C.H.R. B Calmette até 4 Cantons, passando pela Gare Lille Flandres, num total de 18 estações.

A Linha 2 abriu a 3 de Abril de 1989. Expandiu-se até perto da fronteira belga com o troço até C.H. Dron a 27 de Outubro de 2000. A linha tem 32 km de comprimento com um total de 43 estações.

Linha Cor Trajecto Inauguração Número de estações
Linha 1 Amarelo C.H.R. B Calmette4 Cantons 1983 18
Linha 2 Vermelho St. PhilibertC.H. Dron 1989 43
 

Ver também

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Commons
O Commons possui imagens e outros ficheiros sobre Metro de Lille

Ligações externas

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